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Writer's pictureRavendra Singh

Introduction to Terraform: Important Commands & Features

To begin with, Terraform is an infrastructure as code software tool useful for building and changing cloud and on-premises resources safely and efficiently. To further know about it, one can visit Terraform Online Training. Terraform software consists of the following capabilities.


  • A console that is useful for observing functions like numeric, string, date, and time.

  • A Configuration language that supports interpolation.

  • The ability to translate HCL code into JSON format.

  • Module Count specifies the number of modules that have been applied to infrastructure.

Important Commands of Terraform


Terraform Version- It displays which version of Terraform is installed on the system.

Terraform Plan- This command reads the current state of any pre-existing remote objects and creates an execution plan.

Terraform Fmt- It is useful in rewriting Terraform configuration files to a canonical format and style.

Terraform Validate- It is useful for ensuring whether a configuration is syntactically valid and internally consistent or not.

Terraform Init- This helps in initializing a working directory containing Terraform configuration files.

Terraform Apply- This command is useful in executing the actions proposed in a Terraform plan.

Terraform Show- It offers a human-readable output useful for inspecting a plan or inspecting the current state.

Terraform Providers- It displays the information about the provider requirements of the configuration in the current working directory.

Terraform Output- This command is useful in extracting the value of an output variable from the state file.

Terraform Destroy- It is useful for destroying all the remote objects that a particular Terraform configuration manages.


Features Of Terraform


Terraform ensures portability and allows a user to describe the infrastructure for any cloud by just using use one tool and one language. In addition, it facilitates easy full-stack deployment and allows you to manage the whole system from one tool. It ensures easy collaboration and enables teams to collaborate on infrastructure. Furthermore, Terraform is a highly flexible platform that is capable of handling IaaS and PaaS along with local variables such as cloud tokens and passwords. There are many Terraform Training Institute in Noida and one can enroll in them to start a career in it. Apart from these, given below are some of the features of Terraform.

  • It translates HCL code into JSON

  • Useful for supporting multiple cloud platforms

  • Helps in making incremental changes to resources

  • It provides support for software-defined networking

  • Imports existing resources to a Terraform state

  • It locks modules before applying state changes

  • Terraform ensures that only one person can make changes at a time.

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